Merge pull request #18213 from rgarnov:rg/rmat_api
Basic RMat implementation * Added basic RMat implementation * Fix typos in basic RMat implementation Co-authored-by: Anton Potapov <anton.potapov@intel.com>
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// This file is part of OpenCV project.
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// It is subject to the license terms in the LICENSE file found in the top-level directory
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// of this distribution and at http://opencv.org/license.html.
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation
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#ifndef OPENCV_GAPI_RMAT_HPP
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#define OPENCV_GAPI_RMAT_HPP
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#include <opencv2/gapi/gmat.hpp>
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namespace cv {
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// "Remote Mat", a general class which provides an abstraction layer over the data
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// storage and placement (host, remote device etc) and allows to access this data.
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//
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// The device specific implementation is hidden in the RMat::Adapter class
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//
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// The basic flow is the following:
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// * Backend which is aware of the remote device:
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// - Implements own AdapterT class which is derived from RMat::Adapter
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// - Wraps device memory into RMat via make_rmat utility function:
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// cv::RMat rmat = cv::make_rmat<AdapterT>(args);
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//
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// * End user:
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// - Writes the code which works with RMats without any knowledge of the remote device:
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// void func(const cv::RMat& in_rmat, cv::RMat& out_rmat) {
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// // Fetch input data from the device, get mapped memory for output
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// cv::RMat::View in_view = in_rmat.access(Access::R);
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// cv::RMat::View out_view = out_rmat.access(Access::W);
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// performCalculations(in_view, out_view);
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// // data from out_view is transferred to the device when out_view is destroyed
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// }
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class RMat
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{
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public:
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// A lightweight wrapper on image data:
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// - Doesn't own the memory;
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// - Doesn't implement copy semantics (it's assumed that a view is created each time
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// wrapped data is being accessed);
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// - Has an optional callback which is called when the view is destroyed.
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class View
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{
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public:
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using DestroyCallback = std::function<void()>;
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View() = default;
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View(const GMatDesc& desc, uchar* data, size_t step = 0u, DestroyCallback&& cb = nullptr)
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: m_desc(desc), m_data(data), m_step(step == 0u ? elemSize()*cols() : step), m_cb(cb)
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{}
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View(const View&) = delete;
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View(View&&) = default;
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View& operator=(const View&) = delete;
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View& operator=(View&&) = default;
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~View() { if (m_cb) m_cb(); }
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cv::Size size() const { return m_desc.size; }
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const std::vector<int>& dims() const { return m_desc.dims; }
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int cols() const { return m_desc.size.width; }
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int rows() const { return m_desc.size.height; }
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int type() const { return CV_MAKE_TYPE(depth(), chan()); }
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int depth() const { return m_desc.depth; }
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int chan() const { return m_desc.chan; }
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size_t elemSize() const { return CV_ELEM_SIZE(type()); }
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template<typename T = uchar> T* ptr(int y = 0, int x = 0) {
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return reinterpret_cast<T*>(m_data + m_step*y + x*CV_ELEM_SIZE(type()));
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}
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template<typename T = uchar> const T* ptr(int y = 0, int x = 0) const {
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return reinterpret_cast<const T*>(m_data + m_step*y + x*CV_ELEM_SIZE(type()));
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}
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size_t step() const { return m_step; }
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private:
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GMatDesc m_desc;
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uchar* m_data = nullptr;
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size_t m_step = 0u;
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DestroyCallback m_cb = nullptr;
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};
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enum class Access { R, W };
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class Adapter
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{
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public:
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virtual ~Adapter() = default;
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virtual GMatDesc desc() const = 0;
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// Implementation is responsible for setting the appropriate callback to
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// the view when accessed for writing, to ensure that the data from the view
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// is transferred to the device when the view is destroyed
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virtual View access(Access) const = 0;
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};
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using AdapterP = std::shared_ptr<Adapter>;
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RMat() = default;
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RMat(AdapterP&& a) : m_adapter(std::move(a)) {}
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GMatDesc desc() const { return m_adapter->desc(); }
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// Note: When accessed for write there is no guarantee that returned view
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// will contain actual snapshot of the mapped device memory
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// (no guarantee that fetch from a device is performed). The only
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// guaranty is that when the view is destroyed, its data will be
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// transferred to the device
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View access(Access a) const { return m_adapter->access(a); }
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// Cast underlying RMat adapter to the particular adapter type,
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// return nullptr if underlying type is different
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template<typename T> T* get() const
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{
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static_assert(std::is_base_of<Adapter, T>::value, "T is not derived from Adapter!");
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GAPI_Assert(m_adapter != nullptr);
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return dynamic_cast<T*>(m_adapter.get());
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}
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private:
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AdapterP m_adapter = nullptr;
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};
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template<typename T, typename... Ts>
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RMat make_rmat(Ts&&... args) { return { std::make_shared<T>(std::forward<Ts>(args)...) }; }
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} //namespace cv
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#endif /* OPENCV_GAPI_RMAT_HPP */
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