Fix markdown manpage formatting
GitHub flavored markdown uses `- ` for a bullet point, instead of a `+ `.
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@ -99,21 +99,21 @@ TIFF | Read/Write | Read/Write | Read/Write | - | Read/Write | Rea
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WEBP | Read/Write | - | Read/Write | - | Read/Write | Read/Write
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XMP | - |- | Read/Write | - | - | -
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+ Support for GIF, TGA and BMP images is minimal: the image format is
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- Support for GIF, TGA and BMP images is minimal: the image format is
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recognized, a MIME type assigned to it and the height and width of the
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image are determined.
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+ Reading other TIFF-like RAW image formats, which are not listed in
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- Reading other TIFF-like RAW image formats, which are not listed in
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the table, may also work.
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+ Some image formats allow an extra interal type of metadata. Only
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- Some image formats allow an extra interal type of metadata. Only
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partial support exists for the RAF format.
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+ Support for BMFF types such as AVIF, CR3, HEIF and HEIC is a build
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- Support for BMFF types such as AVIF, CR3, HEIF and HEIC is a build
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option. To check if this is enabled, use `exiv2 --version --verbose --grep bmff`
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and see if `enable_bmff=1`.
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+ Naked codestream JXL files do not contain Exif, IPTC or XMP metadata.
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- Naked codestream JXL files do not contain Exif, IPTC or XMP metadata.
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[TOC](#TOC)
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@ -819,11 +819,11 @@ or downloaded from https://www.exiv2.org/download.html.
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For the Exif, IPTC and XMP groups:
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+ The same tags that are available in Exif's Image group (e.g., Exif.Image.XResolution),
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- The same tags that are available in Exif's Image group (e.g., Exif.Image.XResolution),
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are also available in Exif's Thumbnail, Image(2|3), SubImage(1-9) and
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SubThumb1 groups, (e.g., Exif.Thumbnail.XResolution).
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+ Many camera manufacturer's tags are available and are accessed as
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- Many camera manufacturer's tags are available and are accessed as
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different Exif groups, using the manufacturer's name as a prefix (e.g.,
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CanonCs is the Camera Settings for a Canon camera). Groups called the
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manufacturer name plus number, access the main tags in different file
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@ -834,13 +834,13 @@ tags for all the different manufacturers is an ongoing task, only partial
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support is available. The full unprocessed makernotes data is available
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in [Exif.Photo.MakerNote](https://www.exiv2.org/tags.html).
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+ Every Exif and IPTC tag has a tag number (16 bit, 2 byte integer),
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- Every Exif and IPTC tag has a tag number (16 bit, 2 byte integer),
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which is unique within a Group (to display, see [--Print x](#Print_flgs)).
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+ Some of the Exif and IPTC tags are mirrored in the XMP specification
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- Some of the Exif and IPTC tags are mirrored in the XMP specification
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(see https://www.exiv2.org/metadata.html).
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+ The XMP specification is flexible and allows new custom 'Groups' and
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- The XMP specification is flexible and allows new custom 'Groups' and
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'Tagnames' to be added (see [Adding new XMP tags](#add_xmp_tags) and
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['Modify' command format](#mod_cmd_format)). For example, the 'cm2e'
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'Group' has been added, which has 'Father' and 'Family' Tagnames.
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@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ Xmp.dc.description LangAlt 1 lang="x-default" Cla
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Xmp.dc.Family XmpBag 1 Robin
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```
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+ Further information on Exiv2 groups can be found on the Exiv2 wiki: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/wiki
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- Further information on Exiv2 groups can be found on the Exiv2 wiki: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/wiki
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[TOC](#TOC)
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@ -1687,99 +1687,99 @@ Exif.NikonLd3.LensFStops Byte 1 F4.6
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# 13 EXAMPLES
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+ `exiv2 *.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 *.jpg`<br>
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Prints a summary of the Exif information for all the JPEG files in the current
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directory (the same as `exiv2 print *.jpg`). The summary
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is brief and does not use the Family.Group.Tagname format. See ([--print mod](#print_mod)).
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+ `exiv2 --grep date/i https://clanmills.com/Stonehenge.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --grep date/i https://clanmills.com/Stonehenge.jpg`<br>
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Prints the tags in https://clanmills.com/Stonehenge.jpg, where the key
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(see [Exiv2 key syntax](#exiv2_key_syntax)) contains the string *date*
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(*/i* searches case insensitive, see [--grep str](#grep_str)). When not including [--print mod](#print_mod)
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or [--Print flgs](#Print_flgs), the default output becomes [--print a](#print_mod)
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(i.e., print all).
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+ `exiv2 --print i image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --print i image.jpg`<br>
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Prints the IPTC tags in *image.jpg* (see [--print mod](#print_mod)).
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+ `exiv2 --Print IkytEX image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --Print IkytEX image.jpg`<br>
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Prints (with finer grained control) the Exif and XMP tags in *image.jpg*.
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The tag's key (see [Exiv2 key syntax](#exiv2_key_syntax)),
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type and translated value are displayed (see [--Print flgs](#Print_flgs)).
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+ `exiv2 rename image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 rename image.jpg`<br>
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Renames *image.jpg* (taken on 13-Nov-05 at 22:58:31) to *20051113_225831.jpg*.
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See [rename](#mv_rename).
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+ `exiv2 --rename ":basename:_%Y-%m" image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --rename ":basename:_%Y-%m" image.jpg`<br>
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Renames *image.jpg* using the basename (i.e., *image*) and values
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defined in [iconv_open(3)](https://linux.die.net/man/3/iconv_open)
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to *image_2005-11.jpg*. The values for time and date are taken from the
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Exif tags. See [--rename fmt](#rename_fmt)).
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+ `exiv2 --extract t image1.jpg image2.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --extract t image1.jpg image2.jpg`<br>
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Extracts (copies) the thumbnail from *image1.jpg* into
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*image1-thumb.jpg* and from *image2.jpg* into *image2-thumb.jpg*. See
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[--extract tgt3](#extract_tgt3).
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+ `exiv2 --insert t image1.jpg image2.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --insert t image1.jpg image2.jpg`<br>
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Inserts (copies) thumbnails *image1-thumb.jpg* into *image1.jpg* and
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*image2-thumb.jpg* into *image2.jpg*. See [--insert tgt2](#insert_tgt2).
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+ `exiv2 --extract p1,2 image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --extract p1,2 image.jpg`<br>
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Extracts (copies) previews 1 and 2 from *image.jpg*, into *image-preview1.jpg*
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and *image-preview2.jpg*. Use `exiv2 --print p image.jpg` to display a
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list of available previews for *image.jpg*. See [--extract tgt3](#extract_tgt3).
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+ `exiv2 --extract X image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --extract X image.jpg`<br>
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Extracts (copies) metadata tags from *image.jpg*, into an XMP sidecar file,
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*image.xmp*. In the process, this converts selected Exif and IPTC tags
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to XMP tags. See [--extract tgt3](#extract_tgt3).
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+ `exiv2 --insert X image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --insert X image.jpg`<br>
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Inserts (copies) metadata from an XMP sidecar file, *image.xmp*, into
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*image.jpg*. The resulting Exif and IPTC tags are converted from the
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equivalent XMP tags in the sidecar file. See [--insert tgt2](#insert_tgt2).
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+ `exiv2 --extract X --Modify "add Xmp.dc.subject Sunset" image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --extract X --Modify "add Xmp.dc.subject Sunset" image.jpg`<br>
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Extracts (copies) metadata tags from *image.jpg*, applies [--Modify cmd](#Modify_cmd)
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to those tags and then saves in an XMP sidecar file, *image.xmp*. While
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saving, selected Exif and IPTC tags are converted to XMP tags. Multiple
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[--Modify cmd](#Modify_cmd) and [--modify cmdfile](#modify_cmdfile) can
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be used. See [--extract tgt3](#extract_tgt3).
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+ `exiv2 --extract X- image1.jpg | exiv2 --insert X- image2.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --extract X- image1.jpg | exiv2 --insert X- image2.jpg`<br>
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Extracts (copies) the *image1.jpg* metadata as XMP sidecar data and
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inserts it directly into *image2.jpg*. [--Modify cmd](#Modify_cmd) and
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[--modify cmdfile](#modify_cmdfile) can also be added when extracting
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from *image1.jpg*. See [--extract tgt3](#extract_tgt3) and [--insert tgt2](#insert_tgt2).
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+ `exiv2 delete image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 delete image.jpg`<br>
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Deletes all the metadata in *image.jpg*. See [delete](#rm_delete).
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+ `exiv2 --delete tC image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --delete tC image.jpg`<br>
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Deletes the thumbnail and ICC profile in *image.jpg*. See [--delete a](#delete_tgt1).
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+ `exiv2 --adjust 1:00:00 image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --adjust 1:00:00 image.jpg`<br>
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Adjusts Exif timestamps in *image.jpg*, adding 1 hour. See [--adjust time](#adjust_time).
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+ `exiv2 --Modify "set Exif.Photo.UserComment charset=Ascii New Exif comment" image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --Modify "set Exif.Photo.UserComment charset=Ascii New Exif comment" image.jpg`<br>
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Sets the Exif comment in *image.jpg*, to an Ascii string with the value
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*New Exif comment*. See [--Modify cmd](#Modify_cmd).
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+ `exiv2 --Modify "set Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLatitude 4/1 15/1 33/1" --Modify "set Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLatitudeRef N" image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --Modify "set Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLatitude 4/1 15/1 33/1" --Modify "set Exif.GPSInfo.GPSLatitudeRef N" image.jpg`<br>
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Sets the latitude to 4 degrees, 15 minutes and 33 seconds north in
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*image.jpg*. The Exif standard stipulates that the GPSLatitude
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tag consists of three Rational numbers for the degrees, minutes and
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seconds of the latitude and GPSLatitudeRef contains either 'N' or 'S'
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for north or south latitude respectively. See [--Modify cmd](#Modify_cmd).
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+ `exiv2 --Modify "reg myPrefix http://ns.myPrefix.me/" --Modify "add Xmp.myPrefix.Whom Mr. Mills" Stonehenge.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 --Modify "reg myPrefix http://ns.myPrefix.me/" --Modify "add Xmp.myPrefix.Whom Mr. Mills" Stonehenge.jpg`<br>
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Registers a new XMP namespace called *http<nolink>://ns.myPrefix.me/* and a new
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XMP group called *myPrefix*. This new Group has a new *Whom* tag added to it.
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See [--Modify cmd](#Modify_cmd).
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+ `exiv2 --location /tmp --suffix .CRW insert /data/*.JPG`<br>
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- `exiv2 --location /tmp --suffix .CRW insert /data/*.JPG`<br>
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Copy all metadata from *CRW* files in the */tmp* directory to *JPG* files
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with corresponding basenames in the */data* directory. Note that this
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copies metadata as is, without any modifications to adapt it to the
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@ -1787,7 +1787,7 @@ requirements of the target format. Some tags copied like this may not make
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sense in the target image. See [--location dir](#location_dir) and [--suffix suf](#suffix_suf)
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and [insert](#in_insert).
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+ `exiv2 fixiso image.jpg`<br>
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- `exiv2 fixiso image.jpg`<br>
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Adds the Exif ISO metadata (if missing) to *image.jpg*. This is for
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Nikon and Canon cameras only and copies the camera maker's value into the Exif
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tags. See [fixiso](#fi_fixiso).
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